(UPDATE) LONDON — A dinosaur dubbed one of the “strangest” ever boasted an elaborate armory of long bony spikes and a tail weapon, according to findings published in the science journal Nature.
Spicomellus, which roamed the earth 165 million years ago, is the world’s oldest ankylosaur, a herbivorous group of dinosaurs known for their tank-like bodies.
Paleontologists’ image of Spicomellus was based on a single rib bone found in Morocco in 2019.
'Strangest' dinosaur covered in spiked armory – scientists
But newly discovered remains have helped scientists form a clearer picture of the unusual dinosaur.
'Strangest' dinosaur covered in spiked armory – scientists
The fossils showed it had bony spikes fused onto all of its ribs — something never seen before in any other vertebrate species living or extinct, said research published on Wednesday.

Richard Butler, a professor at the University of Birmingham and the project co-lead, called the fossils an “incredibly significant discovery.”
“Spicomellus is one of the strangest dinosaurs that we’ve ever discovered,” he said.
Susannah Maidment of London’s Natural History Museum said the armor evolved initially for defensive purposes, but was probably used later to attract mates and show off to rivals.
“Spicomellus had a diversity of plates and spikes extending from all over its body, including meter-long neck spikes; huge upward-projecting spikes over the hips; a whole range of long, blade-like spikes; pieces of armor made up of two long spikes; and plates down the shoulder,” she said., This news data comes from:http://www.xs888999.com
“We’ve never seen anything like this in any animal before,” she added.
- US church shooter 'obsessed with idea of killing children'
- Dial 911: New nationwide emergency hotline to go live on Sept. 11
- MMDA inks deal with DBM for G-3 program
- Israeli protesters call for hostage deal ahead of cabinet meeting
- La Niña may return but temperatures will remain high, UN says
- Thai Court: PM Shinawatra violated ethics rules
- COA probes Iqbal on spending of P1.7B in one day
- Workers urge Marcos to stop corruption by banning political dynasties
- Marcos orders 'sweeping review' of DPWH budget under 2026 NEP
- Duterte lawyer cites former president's failing health, urges return to PH after ICC postpones hearing